What is the biggest wave in the solar system? Neil deGrasse Tyson and co-hosts Chuck Nice and Gary O’Reilly explore the science of big waves with professional big wave surfer Kai Lenny. What is a wave? Learn how waves work and what helps determine their size. What makes surfing big waves different? We explore the bathymetry that impacts an area's waves and the experience of being 60 feet under the surf. Learn about hydrofoiling and how to get a surfboard to stick to the bottom of your feet. How do you find a good wave? Is there a way of knowing when a good wave is going to come? We also discuss surf boards, how Kai customizes his equipment, and his work with ocean plastic cleanup. What’s the largest surfable wave in the solar system? We talk about Interstellar and the tides near black holes. How do you get bigger waves? What’s the biggest swell ever recorded? We explore primordial Earth and the early days of our Moon when Earth tides were at their highest. Finally, could we artificially create our own 100-foot waves? Thanks to our Patrons Pepper Horton, annie brown, Lance Cardwell, Natalie waugh, firestorm960, and Daryl Spencer for supporting us this week. NOTE: StarTalk+ Patrons can watch or listen to this entire episode commercial-free. Get the NEW Cosmic Queries book (5/5 ⭐s on Amazon!): https://amzn.to/3dYIEQF Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/startalkradio FOLLOW or SUBSCRIBE to StarTalk: Twitter: http://twitter.com/startalkradio Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/StarTalk Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/startalk About StarTalk: Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up! #StarTalk #neildegrassetyson 00:00 - Intro: Big Wave Surfing 08:52 - Physics in Surfing 14:48 - New Word Alert: Bathymetry 20:50 - Hydrofoil & Fluid Dynamics 25:28 - Doing Tricks 29:56 - Picking the Right Wave 33:46 - Custom Equipment 39:55 - Removing Ocean Plastic & Sustainability 46:38 - Biggest Wave in the Solar System 49:10 - 100ft Waves on Earth 56:06 - Waves in the Early Days of the Moon